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Ruth

ΡΟΥΘ

Chapter

Verse

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The Septuagint’s chapter/verse numbering system sometimes differs from Masoretic-based Bibles. Eventually, the location of the verse in the Masoretic will appear underneath the LXX number.

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Rut. 1:1
Rut. 1:1
Open in lexiconConjunction
ΚΑΙ
KAI
And
Open in lexiconVerbSingularAorist tense Indicative mood Middle voice
ἐγένετο
egeneto
it happened
Open in lexiconPreposition
ἐν
en
in
Open in lexiconArticleSingularDative case Masculine gender
τῷ
tō
the
Open in lexiconVerbInfinitivePresent tense Active voice Verb root: κριν-
κρίνειν
krinein
to judge
Open in lexiconArticlePluralAccusative case Masculine gender
τοὺς
toys
the
Open in lexiconNounSingularNominative case
κριτὰς
kritas
judge
Open in lexiconConjunction
καὶ
kai
and
Open in lexiconVerbSingularAorist tense Indicative mood Middle voice
ἐγένετο
egeneto
it happened
Open in lexiconNounSingularNominative case
λιμὸς
limos
famine
Open in lexiconPreposition
ἐν
en
in
Open in lexiconSingularDative case
τῇ
tē
the
Open in lexiconNounSingularDative case Feminine gender
γῇ;
gē;
earth;
Open in lexiconConjunction
καὶ
kai
and
Open in lexiconVerbSingularAorist tense Indicative mood Passive voice Verb root: πορεύομαι
ἐπορεύθη
eporeuthē
he/she/it went
Open in lexiconNounSingularNominative case Masculine gender
ἀνὴρ
anēr
man
Open in lexiconPreposition
ἀπὸ
apo
from
Open in lexiconProper nounSingularNominative case Neuter gender
Βαιθλέεμ
Baithleem
Bethlehem
Open in lexiconPronounSingularGenitive case Feminine gender
τῆς
tēs
of this one
Open in lexiconProper nounSingularGenitive case Masculine gender
Ἰούδα
Ioyda
Judah
Open in lexiconArticleSingularGenitive case Masculine gender
τοῦ
toy
of the
Open in lexiconVerbSingularAorist tense Infinitive mood Active voice
παροικῆσαι
paroikēsai
to sojourn
Open in lexiconPreposition
ἐν
en
in
Open in lexiconNounSingularDative case
ἀγρῷ
agrō
field
Open in lexiconProper nounSingularNominative case Masculine gender
Μωάβ,
Mōab,
Moab,
Open in lexiconMasculine gender SingularNominative/accusative/vocative case Third personNot applicableNot applicable
αὐτὸς
autos
he/him/it
Open in lexiconConjunction
καὶ
kai
and
Open in lexiconDefinite articleSingularNominative case Feminine gender
ἡ
ē
the
Open in lexiconNounSingularNominative case Feminine gender
γυνὴ
gynē
woman
Open in lexiconPronounSingularGenitive case Masculine gender
αὐτοῦ
autoy
of him
Open in lexiconConjunction
καὶ
kai
and
Open in lexiconArticlePluralNominative case
οἱ
oi
the
Open in lexiconNounPluralNominative case
υἱοὶ
yioi
sons
Open in lexiconPronounSingularGenitive case Masculine gender
αὐτοῦ.
autoy.
of him.
Rut. 1:2
Rut. 1:2
Open in lexiconConjunction
Καὶ
Kai
And
Open in lexiconNounSingularNominative case
ὄνομα
onoma
name
Open in lexiconArticleSingularDative case Masculine gender
τῷ
tō
the
Open in lexiconArticleSingularDative case Masculine gender
ἀνδρὶ
andri
to a man
Open in lexiconProper nounSingularNominative case Masculine gender
Ἀβειμέλεχ,
Abeimelech,
Abimelech,
Open in lexiconConjunction
καὶ
kai
and
Open in lexiconNounSingularNominative case
ὄνομα
onoma
name
Open in lexiconArticlePluralDative case Masculine or neuter gender
τοῖς
tois
the
Open in lexiconAdverb
δυσὶν
dysin
to the left
Open in lexiconNounPluralDative case
υἱοῖς
yiois
sons
Open in lexiconPronounSingularGenitive case Masculine gender
αὐτοῦ
autoy
of him
Open in lexiconVerbPluralPresent tense Participle mood Active voice
Μααλὼν
Maalōn
speaking evil of
Open in lexiconConjunction
καὶ
kai
and
Open in lexiconProper nounSingularNominative case Masculine gender
Κελαιών,
Kelaiōn,
Kelaion,
Open in lexiconNounPluralNominative case Masculine gender
Ἐφραθαῖοι
Ephrathaioi
Ephrathites
Open in lexiconPreposition
ἐκ
ek
out of
Open in lexiconProper nounSingularNominative case Neuter gender
Βαιθλέεμ
Baithleem
Bethlehem
Open in lexiconPronounSingularGenitive case Feminine gender
τῆς
tēs
of this one
Open in lexiconProper nounSingularGenitive case Masculine gender
Ἰούδα;
Ioyda;
Judah;
Open in lexiconConjunction
καὶ
kai
and
Open in lexiconVerbPluralAorist tense Indicative mood Third personMasculine gender Active voice Verb root: ἔρχομαι
ἤλθοσαν
ēlthosan
they came
Open in lexiconPreposition
εἰς
eis
into
Open in lexiconNounSingularAccusative case
ἀγρὸν
agron
field
Open in lexiconProper nounSingularNominative case Masculine gender
Μωὰβ
Mōab
Moab
Open in lexiconConjunction
καὶ
kai
and
Open in lexiconVerbPluralImperfect tense Indicative mood Third person
ἦσαν
ēsan
they were
Open in lexiconAdverb
ἐκεῖ.
ekei.
there.
Rut. 1:3
Rut. 1:3
Open in lexiconConjunction
Καὶ
Kai
And
Open in lexiconVerbSingularAorist tense Indicative mood Active voice Verb root: θνήσκω
ἀπέθανεν
apethanen
he/she/it died
Open in lexiconProper nounSingularNominative case Masculine gender
Ἀβειμέλεχ
Abeimelech
Abimelech
Open in lexiconArticleSingularNominative case Masculine gender
ὁ
o
the
Open in lexiconNounSingularNominative case Masculine gender
ἀνὴρ
anēr
man
Open in lexiconPronounSingularGenitive case Feminine gender
τῆς
tēs
of this one
Open in lexiconProper nounSingularNominative case Masculine gender
Νωεμείν,
Nōemein,
Noemin,
Open in lexiconConjunction
καὶ
kai
and
Open in lexiconVerbSingularAorist tense Passive voice Verb root: λείπω
κατελείφθη
kateleiphthē
it was left behind
Open in lexiconPronounSingularNominative case Feminine gender
αὕτη
autē
she
Open in lexiconConjunction
καὶ
kai
and
Open in lexiconArticlePluralNominative case
οἱ
oi
the
Open in lexiconNounPluralNominative/accusative/vocative case
δύο
dyo
two
Open in lexiconNounPluralNominative case
υἱοὶ
yioi
sons
Open in lexiconFeminine gender SingularGenitive case Third personNot applicableNot applicable
αὐτῆς.
autēs.
her.
Rut. 1:4
Rut. 1:4
Open in lexiconConjunction
Καὶ
Kai
And
Open in lexiconVerbPluralAorist tense Indicative mood Active voice Verb root: λαμβάνω
ἐλάβοσαν
elabosan
they took
Open in lexiconPronounPluralDative case Third personMasculine/neuter gender Reflexive
ἑαυτοῖς
eautois
themselves
Open in lexiconNounPluralAccusative case Feminine gender
γυναῖκας
gynaikas
women
Open in lexiconNounPluralAccusative case Masculine gender
Μωαβείτιδας;
Mōabeitidas;
Moabites;
Open in lexiconNounSingularNominative case
ὄνομα
onoma
name
Open in lexiconSingularDative case
τῇ
tē
the
Open in lexiconAdjectiveSingularDative case Feminine gender
μιᾷ
mia
one
Open in lexiconProper nounSingularNominative case Feminine gender
Ὀρφά,
Orpha,
Orpah,
Open in lexiconConjunction
καὶ
kai
and
Open in lexiconNounSingularNominative case
ὄνομα
onoma
name
Open in lexiconSingularDative case
τῇ
tē
the
Open in lexiconAdjectiveSingularDative case Feminine gender
δευτέρᾳ
deutera
second
Open in lexiconProper nounSingularNominative case Feminine gender
Ῥούθ;
Royth;
Ruth;
Open in lexiconConjunction
καὶ
kai
and
Open in lexiconVerbPluralAorist tense Indicative mood Third person
κατῴκησαν
katōkēsan
they dwelt
Open in lexiconAdverb
ἐκεῖ
ekei
there
Open in lexiconConjunction
ὡς
ōs
as
Open in lexiconNounSingularNominative case
δέκα
deka
ten
Open in lexiconNounPluralNominative case
ἔτη.
etē.
year.
Rut. 1:5
Rut. 1:5
Open in lexiconConjunction
Καὶ
Kai
And
Open in lexiconVerbPluralAorist tense Indicative mood Active voice Verb root: θνήσκω
ἀπέθανον
apethanon
they died
Open in lexiconConjunction
καί
kai
and
Open in lexiconAdverb
γε
ge
indeed
Open in lexiconAdjectiveMasculine gender Nominative/accusative case
ἀμφότεροι,
amphoteroi,
both,
Open in lexiconVerbPluralPresent tense Participle mood Active voice
Μααλὼν
Maalōn
speaking evil of
Open in lexiconConjunction
καὶ
kai
and
Open in lexiconProper nounSingularNominative case Masculine gender
Χελαιών;
Chelaiōn;
Chelaion;
Open in lexiconConjunction
καὶ
kai
and
Open in lexiconVerbSingularAorist tense Passive voice Verb root: λείπω
κατελείφθη
kateleiphthē
it was left behind
Open in lexiconDefinite articleSingularNominative case Feminine gender
ἡ
ē
the
Open in lexiconNounSingularNominative case Feminine gender
γυνὴ
gynē
woman
Open in lexiconPreposition
ἀπὸ
apo
from
Open in lexiconArticleSingularGenitive case Masculine gender
τοῦ
toy
of the
Open in lexiconNounSingularGenitive case Masculine gender
ἀνδρὸς
andros
man
Open in lexiconFeminine gender SingularGenitive case Third personNot applicableNot applicable
αὐτῆς
autēs
her
Open in lexiconConjunction
καὶ
kai
and
Open in lexiconPreposition
ἀπὸ
apo
from
Open in lexiconArticlePluralGenitive case Masculine gender
τῶν
tōn
the
Open in lexiconNounPluralNominative/accusative/vocative case
δύο
dyo
two
Open in lexiconNounPluralGenitive case
υἱῶν
yiōn
of the sons
Open in lexiconFeminine gender SingularGenitive case Third personNot applicableNot applicable
αὐτῆς.
autēs.
her.
Rut. 1:6
Rut. 1:6
Open in lexiconConjunction
Καὶ
Kai
And
Open in lexiconVerbSingularAorist tense Indicative mood Active voice
ἀνέστη
anestē
he/she/it stood up
Open in lexiconPronounSingularNominative case Feminine gender
αὕτη
autē
she
Open in lexiconConjunction
καὶ
kai
and
Open in lexiconDefinite articleFeminine gender Nominative/accusative/vocative case
αἱ
ai
the
Open in lexiconNounPluralNominative/accusative/vocative case
δύο
dyo
two
Open in lexiconNounPluralNominative case
νύμφαι
nymphai
brides
Open in lexiconFeminine gender SingularGenitive case Third personNot applicableNot applicable
αὐτῆς
autēs
her
Open in lexiconConjunction
καὶ
kai
and
Open in lexiconVerbPluralAorist tense Indicative mood Active voice Verb root: στρέφω
ἀπέστρεψαν
apestrepsan
they turned away
Open in lexiconPreposition
ἐξ
ex
out of
Open in lexiconNounSingularGenitive case
ἀγροῦ
agroy
field
Open in lexiconProper nounSingularNominative case Masculine gender
Μωάβ,
Mōab,
Moab,
Open in lexiconConjunction
ὅτι
oti
that
Open in lexiconVerbPluralAorist tense Indicative mood Active voice
ἤκουσαν
ēkoysan
heard
Open in lexiconPreposition
ἐν
en
in
Open in lexiconNounSingularDative case
ἀγρῷ
agrō
field
Open in lexiconProper nounSingularNominative case Masculine gender
Μωὰβ
Mōab
Moab
Open in lexiconConjunction
ὅτι
oti
that
Open in lexiconVerbSingularPerfect tense Indicative mood Active voice
Ἐπέσκεπται
Epeskeptai
has visited
Open in lexiconProper nounSingularNominativeMasculine
Κύριος
Kyrios
Lord
Open in lexiconArticleSingularAccusative/masculine gender
τὸν
ton
the
Open in lexiconNounSingularAccusative case
λαὸν
laon
people
Open in lexiconPronounSingularGenitive case Masculine gender
αὐτοῦ,
autoy,
of him,
Open in lexiconVerbInfinitivePresent tense Active voice
δοῦναι
doynai
to give
Open in lexiconPronounPluralDative case Masculine/feminine/neuter gender
αὐτοῖς
autois
to them
Open in lexiconNounPluralAccusative case Masculine gender
ἄρτους.
artoys.
loaves of bread.
Rut. 1:7
Rut. 1:7
Open in lexiconConjunction
Καὶ
Kai
And
Open in lexiconVerbSingularPerfect tense Indicative mood Active voice Verb root: ἐξερχομαι
ἐξῆλθεν
exēlthen
he/she/it went out
Open in lexiconPreposition
ἐκ
ek
out of
Open in lexiconArticleSingularGenitive case Masculine gender
τοῦ
toy
of the
Open in lexiconNounSingularGenitive case
τόπου
topoy
place
Open in lexiconPronounSingularNominative case Masculine/neuter gender
οὗ
oy
this/that
Open in lexiconVerbSingularImperfect tense Indicative mood Active voice Verb root: εἰμί
ἦν
ēn
he/she/it was
Open in lexiconAdverb
ἐκεῖ,
ekei,
there,
Open in lexiconConjunction
καὶ
kai
and
Open in lexiconDefinite articleFeminine gender Nominative/accusative/vocative case
αἱ
ai
the
Open in lexiconNounPluralNominative/accusative/vocative case
δύο
dyo
two
Open in lexiconNounPluralNominative case
νύμφαι
nymphai
brides
Open in lexiconFeminine gender SingularGenitive case Third personNot applicableNot applicable
αὐτῆς
autēs
her
Open in lexiconPreposition
μετ᾽
met᾽
with
Open in lexiconFeminine gender SingularGenitive case Third personNot applicableNot applicable
αὐτῆς;
autēs;
her;
Open in lexiconConjunction
καὶ
kai
and
Open in lexiconVerbPluralImperfect tense Indicative mood Middle/passive voice Verb root: πορεύομαι
ἐπορεύοντο
eporeuonto
they were going
Open in lexiconPreposition
ἐν
en
in
Open in lexiconSingularDative case
τῇ
tē
the
Open in lexiconNounSingularDative case
ὁδῷ
odō
road
Open in lexiconArticleSingularGenitive case Masculine gender
τοῦ
toy
of the
Open in lexiconVerbSingularAorist tense Infinitive mood Active voice Verb root: ἐπιστρέφω
ἐπιστρέψαι
epistrepsai
to turn
Open in lexiconPreposition
εἰς
eis
into
Open in lexiconDefinite articleSingularAccusative case
τὴν
tēn
the
Open in lexiconNounSingularAccusative case Feminine gender
γῆν
gēn
earth
Open in lexiconProper nounSingularGenitive case Masculine gender
Ἰούδα.
Ioyda.
Judah.
Rut. 1:8
Rut. 1:8
Open in lexiconConjunction
Καὶ
Kai
And
Open in lexiconVerbSingularAorist tense Indicative mood Active voice Verb root: εἶπ-
εἶπεν
eipen
he/she/it said
Open in lexiconProper nounSingularNominative case Masculine gender
Νωεμεὶν
Nōemein
Noemin
Open in lexiconArticlePluralDative case Feminine gender
ταῖς
tais
the
Open in lexiconNounPluralDative case
νύμφαις
nymphais
brides
Open in lexiconFeminine gender SingularGenitive case Third personNot applicableNot applicable
αὐτῆς
autēs
her
Open in lexiconVerbPluralPresent tense Middle/passive voice
Πορεύεσθε
Poreuesthe
you (pl.) go
Open in lexiconConjunction
δή,
dē,
therefore,
Open in lexiconVerbPluralAorist tense Imperative mood Passive voice Verb root: ἀποστρέφω
ἀποστράφητε
apostraphēte
turn away
Open in lexiconPronounSingularNominative case
ἑκάστη
ekastē
each
Open in lexiconPreposition
εἰς
eis
into
Open in lexiconNounSingularAccusative case
οἶκον
oikon
household
Open in lexiconNounSingularGenitive case Feminine gender
μητρὸς
mētros
mother
Open in lexiconFeminine gender SingularGenitive case Third personNot applicableNot applicable
αὐτῆς;
autēs;
her;
Open in lexiconVerbSingularAorist tense Infinitive mood Active voice Verb root: ποιη-
ποιήσαι
poiēsai
to make
Open in lexiconProper nounSingularNominativeMasculine
Κύριος
Kyrios
Lord
Open in lexiconPreposition
μεθ᾽
meth᾽
with
Open in lexiconPronounPluralGenitive case Second person
ὑμῶν
ymōn
of you (pl.)
Open in lexiconNounSingularAccusative case
ἔλεος,
eleos,
mercy,
Open in lexiconConjunction
καθὼς
kathōs
just as
Open in lexiconVerbPluralAorist tense Indicative mood Active voice
ἐποιήσατε
epoiēsate
you made
Open in lexiconPreposition
μετὰ
meta
with
Open in lexiconArticlePluralGenitive case Masculine gender
τῶν
tōn
the
Open in lexiconAdjectivePluralPerfect tense ParticipleMasculine gender Genitive case Passive voice Verb root: θνήσκω
τεθνηκότων
tethnēkotōn
of the dead
Open in lexiconConjunction
καὶ
kai
and
Open in lexiconPreposition
μετ᾽
met᾽
with
Open in lexiconPronounSingularGenitive case First personMasculine/neuter gender
ἐμοῦ;
emoy;
my;
Rut. 1:9
Rut. 1:9
Open in lexiconVerbSingularPresent tense Subjunctive mood Active voice
δῴη
dōē
give
Open in lexiconProper nounSingularNominativeMasculine
Κύριος
Kyrios
Lord
Open in lexiconPronounPluralDative case Second person
ὑμῖν
ymin
to you
Open in lexiconConjunction
καὶ
kai
and
Open in lexiconVerbPluralPresent tense Subjunctive mood Active voice
εὕροιτε
euroite
you (plural) might find
Open in lexiconNounSingularAccusative case
ἀνάπαυσιν,
anapausin,
rest,
Open in lexiconPronounSingularNominative case
ἑκάστη
ekastē
each
Open in lexiconPreposition
ἐν
en
in
Open in lexiconPrepositionDative case
οἴκῳ
oikō
to a house
Open in lexiconNounSingularGenitive case Masculine gender
ἀνδρὸς
andros
man
Open in lexiconFeminine gender SingularGenitive case Third personNot applicableNot applicable
αὐτῆς.
autēs.
her.
Open in lexiconConjunction
Καὶ
Kai
And
Open in lexiconVerbSingularAorist tense Indicative mood Active voice
κατεφίλησεν
katephilēsen
kissed
Open in lexiconFeminine gender PluralAccusative case Third personNot applicableNot applicable
αὐτάς;
autas;
them;
Open in lexiconConjunction
καὶ
kai
and
Open in lexiconVerbPluralAorist tense Indicative mood Third person
ἐπῆραν
epēran
they took
Open in lexiconDefinite articleSingularAccusative case
τὴν
tēn
the
Open in lexiconNounSingularAccusative case
φωνὴν
phōnēn
voice
Open in lexiconPronounPluralGenitive case Masculine gender
αὐτῶν
autōn
of them
Open in lexiconConjunction
καὶ
kai
and
Open in lexiconVerbPluralAorist tense Indicative mood Active voice
ἔκλαυσαν.
eklausan.
they wept.
Rut. 1:10
Rut. 1:10
Open in lexiconConjunction
Καὶ
Kai
And
Open in lexiconVerbPluralAorist tense Indicative mood Active voice Verb root: εἶπ-
εἶπαν
eipan
they said
Open in lexiconFeminine gender SingularDative case Third personNot applicableNot applicable
αὐτῇ
autē
her
Open in lexiconPreposition
Μετὰ
Meta
with
Open in lexiconPronounSingularGenitive case Second personMasculine/feminine/neuter gender
σοῦ
soy
your
Open in lexiconVerbPluralPresent tense Indicative mood Active voice Verb root: ἐπιστρέφω
ἐπιστρέφομεν
epistrephomen
we turn back
Open in lexiconPreposition
εἰς
eis
into
Open in lexiconArticleSingularAccusative/masculine gender
τὸν
ton
the
Open in lexiconNounSingularAccusative case
λαόν
laon
people
Open in lexiconPossessive pronounSingularGenitive case Second personMasculine/feminine/neuter gender
σου.
soy.
your.
Rut. 1:11
Rut. 1:11
Open in lexiconConjunction
Καὶ
Kai
And
Open in lexiconVerbSingularAorist tense Indicative mood Active voice Verb root: εἶπ-
εἶπεν
eipen
he/she/it said
Open in lexiconProper nounSingularNominative case Masculine gender
Νωεμείν
Nōemein
Noemin
Open in lexiconVerbPluralAorist tense Imperative mood Middle/passive voice
Ἐπιστράφητε
Epistraphēte
turn around
Open in lexiconConjunction
δή,
dē,
therefore,
Open in lexiconNounPluralNominative case Feminine gender
θυγατέρες
thygateres
daughters
Open in lexiconPossessive pronounSingularGenitive case First personMasculine/feminine/neuter gender
μου;
moy;
my;
Open in lexiconConjunction
καὶ
kai
and
Open in lexiconConjunction
ἵνα
ina
so that
Open in lexiconPronounSingularNominative case
τί
ti
what
Open in lexiconVerbPluralPresent tense Middle/passive voice
πορεύεσθε
poreuesthe
you (pl.) go
Open in lexiconPreposition
μετ᾽
met᾽
with
Open in lexiconPronounSingularGenitive case First personMasculine/neuter gender
ἐμοῦ;
emoy;
my;
Open in lexiconAdverb
μὴ
mē
not
Open in lexiconAdverb
ἔτι
eti
still
Open in lexiconPronounSingularDative case First person
μοι
moi
to me
Open in lexiconNounPluralNominative case
υἱοὶ
yioi
sons
Open in lexiconPreposition
ἐν
en
in
Open in lexiconSingularDative case
τῇ
tē
the
Open in lexiconNounSingularDative case Feminine gender
κοιλίᾳ
koilia
belly
Open in lexiconPossessive pronounSingularGenitive case First personMasculine/feminine/neuter gender
μου,
moy,
my,
Open in lexiconConjunction
καὶ
kai
and
Open in lexiconVerbPluralFuture tense Indicative mood Middle/passive voice Verb root: ἐσ-
ἔσονται
esontai
will be
Open in lexiconPronounPluralDative case Second person
ὑμῖν
ymin
to you
Open in lexiconPreposition
εἰς
eis
into
Open in lexiconNounPluralAccusative case Masculine gender
ἄνδρας;
andras;
men;
Rut. 1:12
Rut. 1:12
Open in lexiconVerbPluralAorist tense Imperative mood Middle/passive voice
ἐπιστράφητε
epistraphēte
turn around
Open in lexiconConjunction
δή,
dē,
therefore,
Open in lexiconNounPluralNominative case Feminine gender
θυγατέρες
thygateres
daughters
Open in lexiconPossessive pronounSingularGenitive case First personMasculine/feminine/neuter gender
μου,
moy,
my,
Open in lexiconConjunction
διότι
dioti
because
Open in lexiconVerbSingularPerfect tense Indicative mood Active voice
γεγήρακα
gegēraka
I have grown old
Open in lexiconArticleSingularGenitive case Masculine gender
τοῦ
toy
of the
Open in lexiconAdverb
μὴ
mē
not
Open in lexiconVerbInfinitivePresent tense Active voice
εἶναι
einai
to be
Open in lexiconArticleSingularAccusative case Masculine gender
ἀνδρί;
andri;
to a man;
Open in lexiconConjunction
ὅτι
oti
that
Open in lexiconVerbSingularAorist tense Indicative mood Active voice
εἶπα
eipa
I said
Open in lexiconConjunction
ὅτι
oti
that
Open in lexiconVerbSingularPresent tense Indicative mood Active voice Verb root: ειμι
ἔστιν
estin
he/she/it is
Open in lexiconPronounSingularDative case First person
μοι
moi
to me
Open in lexiconNounSingularNominative case
ὑπόστασις
ypostasis
substance
Open in lexiconArticleSingularGenitive case Masculine gender
τοῦ
toy
of the
Open in lexiconVerbPluralAorist tense Infinitive mood Passive voice
γενηθῆναί
genēthēnai
to be born
Open in lexiconPronounSingularAccusative case First person
με
me
me
Open in lexiconArticleSingularDative case Masculine gender
ἀνδρὶ
andri
to a man
Open in lexiconConjunction
καὶ
kai
and
Open in lexiconVerbSingularFuture tense Indicative mood Middle/passive voice Verb root: τεκ-
τέξομαι
texomai
I will give birth
Open in lexiconNounPluralVocative case
υἱούς,
yioys,
sons,
Rut. 1:13
Rut. 1:13
Open in lexiconAdverb
μὴ
mē
not
Open in lexiconPronounPluralAccusative case Masculine gender
αὐτοὺς
autoys
them
Open in lexiconVerbPluralFuture tense Indicative mood Middle/passive voice Verb root: δέχομαι
προσδέξεσθε
prosdexesthe
will receive
Open in lexiconConjunction
ἕως
eōs
until
Open in lexiconPronounSingularNominative case Masculine/neuter gender
οὗ
oy
this/that
Open in lexiconVerbPluralFuture tense Indicative mood Passive voice Verb root: δυναμόω
ἁδρυνθῶσιν;
adrynthōsin;
they will be strengthened;
Open in lexiconConjunction
ἢ
ē
or
Open in lexiconPronounPluralDative case Masculine/feminine/neuter gender
αὐτοῖς
autois
to them
Open in lexiconVerbPluralFuture tense Indicative mood Passive voice Verb root: σχέω
κατασχεθήσεσθε
kataschethēsesthe
you will be held back
Open in lexiconArticleSingularGenitive case Masculine gender
τοῦ
toy
of the
Open in lexiconAdverb
μὴ
mē
not
Open in lexiconVerbInfinitive mood Present tense Middle/passive voice Verb root: γεννάω
γενέσθαι
genesthai
to be born
Open in lexiconArticleSingularAccusative case Masculine gender
ἀνδρί;
andri;
to a man;
Open in lexiconAdverb
μὴ
mē
not
Open in lexiconAdverb
δὴ
dē
indeed
Open in lexiconNounPluralNominative case Feminine gender
θυγατέρες
thygateres
daughters
Open in lexiconPossessive pronounSingularGenitive case First personMasculine/feminine/neuter gender
μου,
moy,
my,
Open in lexiconConjunction
ὅτι
oti
that
Open in lexiconVerbSingularAorist tense Indicative mood Passive voice Verb root: κραίνω
ἐπικράνθη
epikranthē
was crowned
Open in lexiconPronounSingularDative case First person
μοι
moi
to me
Open in lexiconPreposition
ὑπὲρ
yper
above
Open in lexiconPronounPluralNominative/accusative case Second person
ὑμᾶς,
ymas,
you,
Open in lexiconConjunction
ὅτι
oti
that
Open in lexiconVerbSingularPerfect tense Indicative mood Active voice Verb root: ἐξερχομαι
ἐξῆλθεν
exēlthen
he/she/it went out
Open in lexiconPreposition
ἐν
en
in
Open in lexiconPronounSingularDative case First personMasculine/neuter gender
ἐμοὶ
emoi
to/for me
Open in lexiconNounSingularNominative case
χεὶρ
cheir
hand
Open in lexiconNounSingularGenitive case Masculine gender
Κυρίου.
Kyrioy.
of the Lord.
Rut. 1:14
Rut. 1:14
Open in lexiconConjunction
Καὶ
Kai
And
Open in lexiconVerbPluralAorist tense Indicative mood Third person
ἐπῆραν
epēran
they took
Open in lexiconDefinite articleSingularAccusative case
τὴν
tēn
the
Open in lexiconNounSingularAccusative case
φωνὴν
phōnēn
voice
Open in lexiconPronounPluralGenitive case Masculine gender
αὐτῶν
autōn
of them
Open in lexiconConjunction
καὶ
kai
and
Open in lexiconVerbPluralAorist tense Indicative mood Active voice
ἔκλαυσαν
eklausan
they wept
Open in lexiconAdverb
ἔτι;
eti;
still;
Open in lexiconConjunction
καὶ
kai
and
Open in lexiconVerbSingularAorist tense Indicative mood Active voice
κατεφίλησεν
katephilēsen
kissed
Open in lexiconProper nounSingularNominative case Feminine gender
Ὀρφὰ
Orpha
Orpah
Open in lexiconDefinite articleSingularAccusative case
τὴν
tēn
the
Open in lexiconNounSingularAccusative case Feminine gender
πενθερὰν
pentheran
mother-in-law
Open in lexiconFeminine gender SingularGenitive case Third personNot applicableNot applicable
αὐτῆς
autēs
her
Open in lexiconConjunction
καὶ
kai
and
Open in lexiconVerbSingularAorist tense Indicative mood Active voice
ἐπέστρεψεν
epestrepsen
returned
Open in lexiconPreposition
εἰς
eis
into
Open in lexiconArticleSingularAccusative/masculine gender
τὸν
ton
the
Open in lexiconNounSingularAccusative case
λαὸν
laon
people
Open in lexiconFeminine gender SingularGenitive case Third personNot applicableNot applicable
αὐτῆς,
autēs,
her,
Open in lexiconProper nounSingularNominative case Feminine gender
Ῥοὺθ
Royth
Ruth
Open in lexiconConjunction
δὲ
de
and
Open in lexiconVerbSingularAorist tense Indicative mood Active voice
ἠκολούθησεν
ēkoloythēsen
he followed
Open in lexiconFeminine gender SingularDative case Third personNot applicableNot applicable
αὐτῇ.
autē.
her.
Rut. 1:15
Rut. 1:15
Open in lexiconConjunction
Καὶ
Kai
And
Open in lexiconVerbSingularAorist tense Indicative mood Active voice Verb root: εἶπ-
εἶπεν
eipen
he/she/it said
Open in lexiconProper nounSingularNominative case Masculine gender
Νωεμεὶν
Nōemein
Noemin
Open in lexiconPreposition
πρὸς
pros
to
Open in lexiconProper nounSingularNominative case Feminine gender
Ῥούθ
Royth
Ruth
Open in lexiconInterjection- - - -
Ἰδοὺ
Idoy
behold
Open in lexiconVerbSingularAorist tense Indicative mood Active voice Verb root: αναστρεφω
ἀνέστρεψεν
anestrepsen
he/she/it turned back
Open in lexiconNounSingularNominative case Masculine gender
σύννυμφός
synnymphos
bridegroom
Open in lexiconPossessive pronounSingularGenitive case Second personMasculine/feminine/neuter gender
σου
soy
your
Open in lexiconPreposition
πρὸς
pros
to
Open in lexiconNounSingularAccusative case
λαὸν
laon
people
Open in lexiconFeminine gender SingularGenitive case Third personNot applicableNot applicable
αὐτῆς
autēs
her
Open in lexiconConjunction
καὶ
kai
and
Open in lexiconPreposition
πρὸς
pros
to
Open in lexiconArticlePluralAccusative case Masculine gender
τοὺς
toys
the
Open in lexiconNounPluralAccusative case Masculine gender
θεοὺς
theoys
gods
Open in lexiconFeminine gender SingularGenitive case Third personNot applicableNot applicable
αὐτῆς;
autēs;
her;
Open in lexiconVerbSingularAorist tense Imperative mood Middle/passive voice
ἐπιστράφητι
epistraphēti
turn around
Open in lexiconAdverb
δὴ
dē
indeed
Open in lexiconConjunction
καὶ
kai
and
Open in lexiconPronounSingularNominative/accusative case Second person
σὺ
sy
you
Open in lexiconAdverb
ὀπίσω
opisō
behind
Open in lexiconPronounSingularGenitive case Feminine gender
τῆς
tēs
of this one
Open in lexiconNounSingularGenitive case Masculine gender
συννύμφου
synnymphoy
wedding companion
Open in lexiconPossessive pronounSingularGenitive case Second personMasculine/feminine/neuter gender
σου.
soy.
your.
Rut. 1:16
Rut. 1:16
Open in lexiconVerbSingularAorist tense Indicative mood Active voice Verb root: εἶπ-
Εἶπεν
Eipen
He/she/it said
Open in lexiconConjunction
δὲ
de
and
Open in lexiconProper nounSingularNominative case Feminine gender
Ῥούθ
Royth
Ruth
Open in lexiconAdverb
Μὴ
Mē
not
Open in lexiconVerbSingularAorist tense Infinitive mood
ἀπαντήσαι
apantēsai
to meet
Open in lexiconPronounSingularDative case First personMasculine/neuter gender
ἐμοὶ
emoi
to/for me
Open in lexiconArticleSingularGenitive case Masculine gender
τοῦ
toy
of the
Open in lexiconVerbInfinitive mood Active voice
καταλιπεῖν
katalipein
to leave
Open in lexiconPronounSingularAccusative case Second person
σε
se
you
Open in lexiconConjunction
ἢ
ē
or
Open in lexiconVerbSingularAorist tense Infinitive mood Active voice Verb root: ἀποστρέφω
ἀποστρέψαι
apostrepsai
to turn away
Open in lexiconPreposition
ὄπισθέν
opisthen
behind
Open in lexiconPossessive pronounSingularGenitive case Second personMasculine/feminine/neuter gender
σου,
soy,
your,
Open in lexiconConjunction
ὅτι
oti
that
Open in lexiconPronounSingularNominative/accusative case Second person
σὺ
sy
you
Open in lexiconAdverb
ὅπου
opoy
where
Open in lexiconConjunction
ἐὰν
ean
if
Open in lexiconVerbSingularAorist tense Participle mood Masculine gender Nominative case Verb root: πορευ-
πορευθῇς
poreuthēs
having gone
Open in lexiconVerbSingular/pluralFuture tense Middle/passive voice
πορεύσομαι,
poreusomai,
I will go,
Open in lexiconConjunction
καὶ
kai
and
Open in lexiconPronounSingularNominative case Masculine/neuter gender
οὗ
oy
this/that
Open in lexiconConjunction
ἐὰν
ean
if
Open in lexiconNounSingularNominative case Masculine gender
αὐλισθῇς
aulisthēs
reveler
Open in lexiconVerbSingularFuture tense Indicative mood Middle/passive voice
αὐλισθήσομαι;
aulisthēsomai;
will revel;
Open in lexiconArticleSingularNominative case Masculine gender
ὁ
o
the
Open in lexiconNounPluralNominative case
λαός
laos
people
Open in lexiconPossessive pronounSingularGenitive case Second personMasculine/feminine/neuter gender
σου
soy
your
Open in lexiconNounPluralNominative case
λαός
laos
people
Open in lexiconPossessive pronounSingularGenitive case First personMasculine/feminine/neuter gender
μου,
moy,
my,
Open in lexiconConjunction
καὶ
kai
and
Open in lexiconArticleSingularNominative case Masculine gender
ὁ
o
the
Open in lexiconNounSingularNominativeMasculine
θεός
theos
God
Open in lexiconPossessive pronounSingularGenitive case Second personMasculine/feminine/neuter gender
σου
soy
your
Open in lexiconNounSingularNominativeMasculine
θεός
theos
God
Open in lexiconPossessive pronounSingularGenitive case First personMasculine/feminine/neuter gender
μου;
moy;
my;
Rut. 1:17
Rut. 1:17
Open in lexiconConjunction
καὶ
kai
and
Open in lexiconPronounSingularNominative case Masculine/neuter gender
οὗ
oy
this/that
Open in lexiconConjunction
ἐὰν
ean
if
Open in lexiconAdjectiveSingularAorist tense ParticipleMasculine gender Nominative case
ἀποθάνῃς
apothanēs
having died
Open in lexiconVerbSingularPresent tense Indicative mood Middle/passive voice Verb root: θαν-
ἀποθανοῦμαι,
apothanoymai,
I am dying,
Open in lexiconAdverb
κἀκεῖ
kakei
there
Open in lexiconVerbSingularFuture tense Indicative mood Middle/passive voice
ταφήσομαι.
taphēsomai.
I will bury.
Open in lexiconPronounSingular/pluralNominative/accusative case Neuter gender
Τάδε
Tade
This
Open in lexiconVerbSingularAorist tense Infinitive mood Active voice Verb root: ποιη-
ποιήσαι
poiēsai
to make
Open in lexiconPronounSingularDative case First person
μοι
moi
to me
Open in lexiconProper nounSingularNominativeMasculine
Κύριος
Kyrios
Lord
Open in lexiconConjunction
καὶ
kai
and
Open in lexiconPronounSingular/pluralNominative/accusative case Neuter gender
τάδε
tade
this
Open in lexiconVerbSingularPresent tense Subjunctive mood Active voice Verb root: προστίθημι
προσθείη,
prostheiē,
let her add,
Open in lexiconConjunction
ὅτι
oti
that
Open in lexiconNounSingularNominative case
θάνατος
thanatos
death
Open in lexiconVerbSingularPresent tense Indicative mood Third personActive voice Verb root: διαστελ-
διαστελεῖ
diastelei
he/she/it separates
Open in lexiconAdverb
ἀνὰ
ana
up
Open in lexiconNounSingularAccusative case
μέσον
meson
middle
Open in lexiconPronounSingularGenitive case First personMasculine/neuter gender
ἐμοῦ
emoy
my
Open in lexiconConjunction
καὶ
kai
and
Open in lexiconPronounSingularGenitive case Second personMasculine/feminine/neuter gender
σοῦ.
soy.
your.
Rut. 1:18
Rut. 1:18
Open in lexiconVerbSingularAorist tense Participle mood Nominative case Feminine gender Active voice
Ἰδοῦσα
Idoysa
Seeing
Open in lexiconConjunction
δὲ
de
and
Open in lexiconProper nounSingularNominative case Masculine gender
Νωεμεὶν
Nōemein
Noemin
Open in lexiconConjunction
ὅτι
oti
that
Open in lexiconVerbPluralPresent tense Middle voice
κραταιοῦται
krataioytai
be strong
Open in lexiconFeminine gender SingularNominative case Third personNot applicableNot applicable
αὐτὴ
autē
she
Open in lexiconArticleSingularGenitive case Masculine gender
τοῦ
toy
of the
Open in lexiconVerbSingular/pluralPresent tense Middle/passive voice
πορεύεσθαι
poreuesthai
to go
Open in lexiconPreposition
μετ᾽
met᾽
with
Open in lexiconFeminine gender SingularGenitive case Third personNot applicableNot applicable
αὐτῆς,
autēs,
her,
Open in lexiconVerbSingularAorist tense Indicative mood Active voice
ἐκόπασεν
ekopasen
cut off
Open in lexiconArticleSingularGenitive case Masculine gender
τοῦ
toy
of the
Open in lexiconVerbInfinitive mood Aorist tense Active voice Verb root: λαλεω
λαλῆσαι
lalēsai
to speak
Open in lexiconPreposition
πρὸς
pros
to
Open in lexiconFeminine gender SingularAccusative case Third personNot applicableNot applicable
αὐτὴν
autēn
her
Open in lexiconAdverb
ἔτι.
eti.
still.
Rut. 1:19
Rut. 1:19
Open in lexiconVerbPluralAorist tense Indicative mood Passive voice Verb root: πορεύομαι
Ἐπορεύθησαν
Eporeuthēsan
They went
Open in lexiconConjunction
δὲ
de
and
Open in lexiconAdjectiveFeminine gender Nominative/accusative case
ἀμφότεραι
amphoterai
both
Open in lexiconConjunction
ἕως
eōs
until
Open in lexiconArticleSingularGenitive case Masculine gender
τοῦ
toy
of the
Open in lexiconVerbSingularAorist tense Infinitive mood
παραγενέσθαι
paragenesthai
to come
Open in lexiconPronounPluralAccusative case Feminine gender
αὐτὰς
autas
these
Open in lexiconPreposition
εἰς
eis
into
Open in lexiconProper nounSingularNominative case Neuter gender
Βαιθλέεμ.
Baithleem.
Bethlehem.
Open in lexiconConjunction
Καὶ
Kai
And
Open in lexiconVerbSingularAorist tense Indicative mood Active voice Verb root: ἠχέω
ἤχησεν
ēchēsen
he sounded
Open in lexiconAdjectiveSingularNominative case Feminine gender Verb root: πας
πᾶσα
pasa
every
Open in lexiconDefinite articleSingularNominative case Feminine gender
ἡ
ē
the
Open in lexiconNounSingularNominative case Feminine gender
πόλις
polis
city
Open in lexiconPreposition
ἐπ᾽
ep᾽
on
Open in lexiconFeminine gender SingularGenitive case Third personNot applicableNot applicable
αὐτῆς,
autēs,
her,
Open in lexiconConjunction
καὶ
kai
and
Open in lexiconVerbSingularAorist tense Indicative mood Active voice Verb root: εἶπ-
εἶπον
eipon
I said
Open in lexiconPronounSingularNominative case Feminine gender
Αὕτη
Autē
she
Open in lexiconVerbSingularPresent tense Indicative mood Active voice
ἐστὶν
estin
is
Open in lexiconProper nounSingularNominative case Masculine gender
Νωεμείν;
Nōemein;
Noemin;
Rut. 1:20
Rut. 1:20
Open in lexiconConjunction
καὶ
kai
and
Open in lexiconVerbSingularAorist tense Indicative mood Active voice Verb root: εἶπ-
εἶπεν
eipen
he/she/it said
Open in lexiconPreposition
πρὸς
pros
to
Open in lexiconFeminine gender PluralAccusative case Third personNot applicableNot applicable
αὐτάς
autas
them
Open in lexiconAdverb
Μὴ
Mē
not
Open in lexiconAdverb
δὴ
dē
indeed
Open in lexiconVerbPluralPresent tense Indicative mood Active voice Verb root: καλε-
καλεῖτέ
kaleite
you call
Open in lexiconPronounSingularAccusative case First person
με
me
me
Open in lexiconProper nounSingularNominative case Masculine gender
Νωεμείν,
Nōemein,
Noemin,
Open in lexiconVerbPluralAorist tense Imperative mood Active voice Verb root: καλέω
καλέσατέ
kalesate
call
Open in lexiconPronounSingularAccusative case First person
με
me
me
Open in lexiconAdjectiveSingularAccusative case Feminine gender
Πικράν,
Pikran,
bitter,
Open in lexiconConjunction
ὅτι
oti
that
Open in lexiconVerbSingularAorist tense Indicative mood Passive voice Verb root: κραίνω
ἐπικράνθη
epikranthē
was crowned
Open in lexiconPreposition
ἐν
en
in
Open in lexiconPronounSingularDative case First personMasculine/neuter gender
ἐμοὶ
emoi
to/for me
Open in lexiconArticleSingularNominative case Masculine gender
ὁ
o
the
Open in lexiconAdjectiveSingularNominative case Masculine gender
ἱκανὸς
ikanos
sufficient
Open in lexiconAdverb
σφόδρα.
sphodra.
very much.
Rut. 1:21
Rut. 1:21
Open in lexiconPronounSingularNominative case First personGenderlessActive voice
Ἐγὼ
Egō
I
Open in lexiconAdjectiveSingularNominative case Masculine gender
πλήρης
plērēs
full
Open in lexiconVerbSingularAorist tense Indicative mood Passive voice Verb root: πορεύομαι
ἐπορεύθην,
eporeuthēn,
I went,
Open in lexiconConjunction
καὶ
kai
and
Open in lexiconAdjectiveSingularAccusative case Feminine gender
κενὴν
kenēn
empty
Open in lexiconVerbSingularAorist tense Indicative mood Active voice Verb root: στρέφω
ἀπέστρεψέν
apestrepsen
he/she/it turned away
Open in lexiconPronounSingularAccusative case First person
με
me
me
Open in lexiconArticleSingularNominative case Masculine gender
ὁ
o
the
Open in lexiconNounSingularNominative case
κύριος;
kyrios;
Lord;
Open in lexiconConjunction
καὶ
kai
and
Open in lexiconConjunction
ἵνα
ina
so that
Open in lexiconPronounSingularNominative case
τί
ti
what
Open in lexiconVerbPluralPresent tense Indicative mood Active voice Verb root: καλε-
καλεῖτέ
kaleite
you call
Open in lexiconPronounSingularAccusative case First person
με
me
me
Open in lexiconProper nounSingularNominative case Masculine gender
Νωεμείν,
Nōemein,
Noemin,
Open in lexiconConjunction
καὶ
kai
and
Open in lexiconProper nounSingularNominativeMasculine
Κύριος
Kyrios
Lord
Open in lexiconVerbSingularAorist tense Indicative mood Active voice Verb root: ταπεινόω
ἐταπείνωσέν
etapeinōsen
he/she/it humbled
Open in lexiconPronounSingularAccusative case First person
με,
me,
me,
Open in lexiconConjunction
καὶ
kai
and
Open in lexiconArticleSingularNominative case Masculine gender
ὁ
o
the
Open in lexiconAdjectiveSingularNominative case Masculine gender
ἱκανὸς
ikanos
sufficient
Open in lexiconVerbSingularAorist tense Indicative mood Active voice Verb root: κάκωσα
ἐκάκωσέν
ekakōsen
he/she/it has grown weary
Open in lexiconPronounSingularAccusative case First person
με;
me;
me;
Rut. 1:22
Rut. 1:22
Open in lexiconConjunction
καὶ
kai
and
Open in lexiconVerbSingularAorist tense Indicative mood Active voice
ἐπέστρεψεν
epestrepsen
returned
Open in lexiconProper nounSingularNominative case Masculine gender
Νωεμεὶν
Nōemein
Noemin
Open in lexiconConjunction
καὶ
kai
and
Open in lexiconProper nounSingularNominative case Feminine gender
Ῥοὺθ
Royth
Ruth
Open in lexiconDefinite articleSingularNominative case Feminine gender
ἡ
ē
the
Open in lexiconNounSingularGenitive case Feminine gender
Μωαβεῖτις
Mōabeitis
Moabite woman
Open in lexiconDefinite articleSingularNominative case Feminine gender
ἡ
ē
the
Open in lexiconNounSingularNominative case
νύμφη
nymphē
bride
Open in lexiconFeminine gender SingularGenitive case Third personNot applicableNot applicable
αὐτῆς
autēs
her
Open in lexiconParticipleSingularPresent tense Active voice Verb root: ἐπιστρέφω
ἐπιστρέφουσα
epistrephoysa
turning
Open in lexiconPreposition
ἐξ
ex
out of
Open in lexiconNounSingularGenitive case
ἀγροῦ
agroy
field
Open in lexiconProper nounSingularNominative case Masculine gender
Μωάβ;
Mōab;
Moab;
Open in lexiconPronounPluralNominative case Feminine gender
αὗται
autai
these
Open in lexiconConjunction
δὲ
de
and
Open in lexiconVerbPluralAorist tense Passive voice
παρεγενήθησαν
paregenēthēsan
they were brought
Open in lexiconPreposition
εἰς
eis
into
Open in lexiconProper nounSingularNominative case Neuter gender
Βαιθλέεμ
Baithleem
Bethlehem
Open in lexiconPreposition
ἐν
en
in
Open in lexiconNounSingularDative case
ἀρχῇ
archē
ruler
Open in lexiconNounSingularGenitive case Masculine gender Verb root: θερίζω
θερισμοῦ
therismoy
of harvest
Open in lexiconNounSingularGenitive case Masculine gender
κριθῶν.
krithōn.
judge.
info

The original manuscripts did not have punctuation, capitalization, diacritics, nor chapter and verse breaks. If these later additions are in the wrong place, they could distort the original meaning and cause mistranslations.

— Swete Septuagint (Interlinear) —

a Considered inspired by the Catholic Church.

b Considered inspired by the Eastern Orthodox Church.

c Considered inspired by the Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church.

d Not considered inspired by any large denomination; traditionally included in the Septuagint for its usefulness and/or historical importance.

e Universally considered to be an inspired book, but the Septuagint’s version contains extra parts not regarded as inspired by Protestant denominations.